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November 2006 Vol. 8 No. 9
SUBMIT IDEA OR EXPERIENCE  
CONFERENCE/WORKSHOP CALENDAR
 Editorial

Today's youth are staying home, more and more, playing video games or using the computer. Needless to say, we need to do as much as possible to keep kids moving rather than sitting. This is a complicated issue, and parents aren't/can't do enough, indicated by the rapidly rising obesity rates. Since kids certainly aren't going to give up the use of technology, you'll need to find new and interesting ways to keep kids interested in physical activity.

In this month's section I have listed some ideas that may be used to help change the habits of your students. The internet can be a great tool as long as it is used to create physical activity and not take away from it. The sites I have recommended have many opportunities for students to interact with a computer that involves physical activity related solutions.

I hope that the section on creating your own website makes you want to get started on your own. This is a great way to reach kids, especially in today's technology based society. It's a way to change the habits of children without trying to completely change what they like to do. And remember, many physical educators already have web sites you can visit and review. Click on the "links" button in the menu bar and visit "K-12 School PE Web Sites."

Brenna Clark
pelinks4u editorial assistant

 Holiday Activities

Holidays now days always revolve around food. With the approach of Thanksgiving and Christmas, this time of year is a excellent time to incorporate nutrition education into your daily PE. You can use games to teach students how to make healthy choices. Here are a few that can be used, and perhaps precede with a short discussion on nutrition.

Beans - Warm Up Activity
This activity has the students move around while pretending to be different kinds of beans. It has a ton of fun ideas for different kinds of beans the students can act out.

Fruit basket
In this game students pick from several types of fruit and stand in groups accordingly. Two fruits are called, and those students switch places, or all students run to the middle when fruit basket is called.

Food Basket Upset
This activity integrates gymnastics. It allows students to practice different types of rolls.
Baby, if you love me, smile (or another version is "Quaker Meeting") - IT tries to get someone laughing. This sounds like a really FUN game.
Sporttime
 Create a Program Website

Trying to get kids more involved, and make parents more aware of your efforts? Try creating a website that students can use to link what they do in the gymnasium, with their lives outside of school. Use the site to track progress of the class, or inform parents of what is being done in class. Create fun activities or facts that make kids want to use the site, and to get them more excited about PE. The site can also be used to share your professional views and preferences with your colleagues.

Here are a few outstanding examples.

Armstrong Elementary - Nathan Jyringi
Nathan does an excellent job of incorporating many different areas for students and parents to use. He has created fitness calendars that give the students a fitness based activity to do each day of the month. Nathan also uses the page to recognize outstanding students. There are also links to other websites that promote fun physical education, and he has some of his own quiz activities that students can use. Nathan has recently started at a new school, so keep checking back, as he puts TONS of fantastic pictures online of his students involved with various physical activities in his class. A+ Nathan!

Riley Elementary in Oswego - Robin Scholla
Robin has an amazing homework section for the kids that tells them what needs to be done on a daily basis. She also has a monthly calendar with the upcoming activities. Robin has chosen some exciting links to other sites, and she has laid out why PE. is important to her, and should be to her students. She has a wonderful sportsmanship award that outlines what students should be doing. Robin has also posted some wonderful pictures of her students and the activities they have participated in.

Blain Elementary - Dan Perss
Dan has great links to articles relating to current health issues. He has information on assignments and grades for students, as well as information on events. He has some neat pictures of himself and his students. He has also put up some of his lesson plans. This site has a lot of information that students, parents, and other educators can use.
Ayden Elementary - John Williams
John has a site with many excellent resources for other physical educators. He has an extremely interesting link to a page that is devoted to teaching nontraditional Gymnastics. John has also written a section on the history of physical education. He does have some great links to his school and activities they are doing, and many tools for the kids to use.

Check out lots of other great PE websites from our K - 12 Schools collection.

At the elementary level, when should sport skills start to be introduced into the curriculum, rather then just playing the games? Please post in the forum.
 Resource Web Sites

With the weather getting colder many kids are not getting outside as much. Resources found online can be a great way to get kids active while at home. There are many great websites that provide kids with activities, and that also teach them about health and nutrition. Here are a few sites that have lots of different movement promoting activities. Hopefully some of these will be useful in motivating kids to be health oriented.

Kidnetic.com is a web site that communicates healthy eating and active living information in meaningful and relevant ways to kids aged 9-12, and their families. This site seems like it would be very appealing to kids, as it has a ton of fun ideas that promote physical activity.

Bam! Is a web site aimed at youth ages 9 - 13. It was created to answer kids' questions on health issues, and recommend ways to make their bodies and minds healthier, stronger, and safer. BAM! also provides middle school health and science teachers with interactive activities that are educational and fun. This site also has great resources for kids that want to learn about new sports, and a quiz that recommends some sports that they may like to try.

Kids Health helps parents, children, and professionals find answers to commonly asked health questions. Topics include the benefits of different types of vitamins, the food pyramid, healthy children's recipes, how to read food labels, and keeping fit. Children can also submit their own questions, and get questions answered about health problems of grown ups and themselves. There are also great physical activity ideas for children and a calculator to find out their BMI.
 Obesity Connected with Sleep Loss?

More and more research is confirming that not getting enough sleep is contributing to childhood obesity. Studies are showing that even 2-3 nights of less than the recommended eight hours can have huge effects on fat hormones. One study showed that a hormone to signal hunger was fifteen percent higher in people who had not gotten enough sleep. Lack of sleep has also been shown to disturb levels of insulin, the stress hormone cortisol, and growth hormone, which could boost the desire for fatty foods.

Research has also shown that the link between sleep depravation and obesity is strong. There are numerous reasons for kids to not get sufficient sleep, and parents need to promote and enforce healthy sleep habits for children and adolescents. Although insufficient sleep is not the only reason for obesity, it's a major cause and needs to be taken seriously

Read Inadequate sleep may be a factor in child obesity.

 Special Programs

Coming up with new and motivating activities can sometimes be very difficult. PE Central has a great program called Best Practice ideas. It showcases some extraordinary events and/or programs (e.g. Open House's, Interdisciplinary Units, Family Nights, Health Fairs, etc.) which enhance the quality of physical education at their schools. Here are some of the recent events and programs:

Fast Track to Fitness - a program that students can choose to participate in which encourages doing several different activities outside of school. The parents are asked to observe their child doing the activity and sign a paper. As students progress through activities, they are able to move a car along a road the instructor has set up on the wall of the gym. The goal of this is to encourage more participation by students, and involve the parents.

Families at Play - This programs goal was to incorporate more community involvement and to get "Families To Play." The instructor publicized the even well, to the students, prior to it. Students learned a dance to be preformed for the parents. Inexpensive equipment and sports related items were used in a raffle. The event also allowed for a concession stand to raise money for needed equipment. They had over 500 parents attend this event.

These are just a few of the new postings, but there are hundreds of other great ideas that can be used.

Nutripoints
 June Russell's Health Facts

General Information about Insulin:
The Importance of Keeping Insulin Levels Low

Each time we eat, insulin is released into the blood stream. This vital hormone, secreted by special cells in the pancreas, encourages our tissues, particularly our muscles, to gobble up the glucose surging through the bloodstream after a meal. This is good because a high level of glucose in the blood is dangerous stuff. It can stick to proteins and destroy their ability to do their job. Blindness, kidney damage and circulatory disturbances resulting in amputations may occur. Insulin has another vital role. After a meal, it stops the liver from releasing any fat, a potential metabolic fuel, into the blood. Why after a meal? Read more...

 Physical Education News

GAMES BANNED AT RECESS

Many schools are choosing not to allow students to play certain games at recess. Elementary schools in Cheyenne, Wyoming, and Spokane, Washington have banned tag at recess this year. Another school in Charleston, South Carolina won't allow soccer and touch football to be played. Many other schools are following suit, or have already put in place similar bans. These bans have started to promote safety of children, but what are the negative effects going to be?

Some children's health experts say that not allowing children to play freely is not only bad for their health, but also can inhibit a child's development. Critics say that when children have time to play freely they learn to negotiate rules, resolve disputes better, and problem solve.

Speed Stacks

Some of these articles:
You're Not It! Tag Out At Recess
'Not it!' More schools ban games at recess
School bans tag, other chase games

Elementary Principal Bans Tag During Recess
Tag is as much a tradition at recess as the lunch lady is in the cafeteria. But when youngsters at a suburban Boston school go outside, they'll get in trouble if they try to play tag. Find out more.

No more tag games, no more running, no more time for recess funning

Some schools have banned tag games because they "[progress]. . . into slapping and hitting and pushing instead of just touching," and contact sports were banned at other schools because children ". . .suffer broken arms and dislocated fingers. . ." according to Bazar’s article, and ". . . [run} into each other and [get] hurt. . ."

Well, good grief.

Perhaps elementary schools should also ban swing sets, monkey bars, and slides because children might hurt themselves. Let's just go back to plain, grassy fields which will eventually turn into mud, and instruct the children to stand in clusters of no more than three children, and turn counter-clockwise every two minutes in their three-person cluster, and we'll call that exercise at recess.

Read the rest of this article by Kathy English.

Digiwalker
 Sleep Loss and Hormones

Sleep deprivation triggers 'hunger hormones'
Chronic sleep deprivation may be part of America's obesity problem. Lack of sleep has a bad effect on the "appetite control" hormone leptin. Leptin is a widely studied hormone, thought to be the secret to obesity. Produced by fat cells, our leptin levels tell the brain when the body does or doesn't need more food. Find out more.

Lack of Sleep Affects Hormone Levels
This study was conducted on adults. One fact discovered was that "as sleep quality and quantity declined levels of the adrenal hormone cortisol increased, while levels of Growth Hormone (GH) declined." These same effects happen with children.

Learn about cortisol and the Growth Hormone at Wikipedia, and relate what you learn to a child's health and welfare.

From the Journal of Applied Science - "Sleep loss: a novel risk factor for insulin resistance and Type 2 diabetes." Need subscription to access full article.

Sleep loss is weight gain (Oct 19, 2006) - Young people staying up late and sleeping less may be linked to rising levels of obesity, according to a new review. The researchers said televisions, computers, mobile phones and other gadgets should be banned from children's bedrooms to enable them to get a good night's sleep. Read more...

Toledo  PE Supply
 Hand Washing

Germ Fighters, formerly called "Flu Fighters," is a disease prevention program aimed at reducing student absence due to illness in elementary schools. This is a site really worth checking out.

Be a Germ Detective - Discover the secret hideouts of germs and how they spread through this fun investigation activity. Teachers and nurses, check out your page! Also, how about this true/false food poisoning quiz.

School Administrators - Is teacher absenteeism keeping your budget in the red? Refer to the SNAP Toolkit for hands-on strategies that can help keep your students and teachers healthy.

Healthy Schools, Healthy People - Here's a SNAP Resources Page where you can make your own resources to supplement, support, and promote your handwashing program!

Glitter Germs - (K - 2) Lesson to learn about germs and the importance of washing hands. And, Handwashing Lesson Plans (K-6). The lessons from Healthy Hands look great also!

Tips for Teaching Your Kids - 5 great tips for teaching your kids about the need for handwashing. This site has a GREAT teacher download page. Check it out!

TWU
PE Central
Phi Epsilon Kappa
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