ELEMENTARY SCHOOL UNICYCLING
Written by: Kalin Daquila

George Goss, an elementary school teacher and Central Washington University graduate, envisions more for his physical education students than just the usual routine. What he incorporates into his curriculum is an activity that is much more challenging and requires the utmost concentration, patience, and above all…motivation.

George runs a circus arts program through an elementary school where he teaches many students the act of unicycling. Surprisingly, there are many benefits from which children (or persons of any age) can become aware of, from such a unique avocation. Kind enough to expand on his idea, here is an explanation from the circus arts guru himself, Mr. George Goss:

Why unicycle?

When I went to Central Washington University, PE teaching majors took an "alternative activities" class to learn to ride unicycles, juggle, use diabolos, archery, lacrosse, and other non-traditional PE activities. One of our required tasks when learning the skill of unicycling was to be able to ride the length of the pavilion without holding onto the wall or spotters. I had one quarter to acquire this skill, after being provided with the unicycle and a brief instruction of how to mount and ride.

Luckily our professor, Dr. Steve Jefferies, provided extra learning opportunities at a local unicycle club held at an elementary school in Ellensburg, Washington. The first thing I learned was that humility is involved. Students rode past me for hours as I clung to the wall. I swallowed my pride as I listened to the suggestions of little kids, who told me what I was doing wrong; eventually, I was successful.

My first year teaching, I found a dozen unicycles in the gym closet. It was difficult to teach 28 kids without having enough for everyone, so I bought several more with my budget. I also Frankensteined a few of the older ones back together. It turns out that the previous PE teacher, Wayne Christensen, had unicycles spread all over Yelm elementary schools for his circus arts club named DARTS that ran from 1983 through 1993. To make riding more accessible, I pooled up the unicycles from all the schools and tightened a few bolts and replaced some seats, pedals, and tires. I also discovered that the father of one of my students was an excellent welder, allowing us to revive 24 more unicycles.

To make our budget stretch further, and to give other students this unique opportunity, we share the unicycles between schools in our district. We currently have 54 unicycles including one 6-foot giraffe. This does not include the 20+ students that have their own. So why ride unicycles? The first and most important reason is that it is fun. It’s a different kind of feeling being up on one wheel, in control. There are additional benefits as well:

Exercise
Always, pedaling a unicycle makes for a good workout. When riding a bike, a lot of time is spent coasting, much like taking a break. Further, any type of riding is a low-impact activity, so it is good for people whose legs have been wrecked by jogging.

Transportation
Cruising speed averages 8-9 miles per hour on a standard 24" unicycle, fast enough to use as an alternative to a car for local trips. In fact, a couple individuals rode the Seattle to Portland race on 36-inch wheels, and 124 people from 14 countries braved the 5-day event, Ride the Lobster, in Nova Scotia, which spanned 800km.

Storage and Cost
Up to 27 unicycles can fit in the back of a truck at a time. Try to do that with 27 bikes! Unicycles cost less and seem to have fewer parts to be replaced.

Challenges
There seem to be an unlimited number of unicycling challenges. After learning to ride forward, one can learn to ride backwards. When that is accomplished, one can be taught to ride one-footed. Always enjoy what you know, but also put forth the effort to learn more. For instance, unicycle hockey and basketball teams compete locally and internationally. Trials and freestyle riding are additional avenues to being creative and pushing rider’s abilities. Self-esteem soars for students who achieve higher levels of unicycling.

Social Interaction
Students cheer, support (spot), give information on how to correct others, and explain the tricks behind the skills. One of the greatest pleasures I ever received teaching was with a “skater” type student. He wasn’t into team sports, but he loved a challenge when it came to balance and a splash of risk. It took me six hours of practice to get six feet off the wall. I saw a kid with a blue-haired mohawk master that in half an hour. After that day, he never missed a recess, where he was able to demonstrate to others how to get better.

Furthermore, recent scientific research demonstrated that unicyclists improve their concentration ability, balance, and motor coordination. This activity plays an important role in physical and mental development.

After this research, the Japanese Educational Department officially recognized this discipline; they integrate it in their school program. Today, there is over a million unicyclists in Japan. Also, an International Unicycling Federation was founded in Japan on June 1, 1982, which aimed to further elaborate on a structure and a regulation for this sport. The Federation sanctioned the first World Unicycling Championship which took place in Syracuse, New York, in 1984.

The numbers of unicyclists are growing all over the world and especially in the Northwest. The PACERS are amazing elementary school performers based out of Spanaway, Washington. Where I teach, at McKenna Elementary, we had 42 students and two teachers riding in the last parade, and we look to have more this December. Every year in spring, the Panther Pride Unicycle Team puts on a clinic for all skill levels at North Bend Elementary. Last year there were at least 150 participants learning new skills. Visit their home page at www.pput.org or read about their program at http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/pacificnw/2002/0707/cover.html.

To learn more about unicycling, go to www.unicyclist.com, where 22,000 members are participating in forums to discuss all things unicycle. Unicycle: It’s not just for circus anymore.






 

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