November 2009 Vol. 11 No. 9

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The NEW Physical Education: Promoting Healthy & Active Lifestyles

55 minute DVD (Released April, 2006).

You will find this in the PE STORE

  media review

 

   
 
NASPE FORUM - Got a question or answer? Share it here!
Book reviewers needed! If you are interested in reviewing newly published physical education books and media, please contact Meagan McMahan, the pelinks4u editorial assistant. For more information: pelinks4u@gmail.com.

Shooting for a quarter million stackers!

Mark your calendars for the 2009 WSSA STACK UP!
Speed Stacks, Inc. (www.speedstacks.com) is pleased to announce that on Thursday, November 12th sport stackers from around the globe will try to beat last year’s Guinness World Record for “Most People Sport Stacking at Multiple Locations in One Day.”

This year the World Sport Stacking Association (WSSA) is shooting for 250,000 stackers, and has a variety of fitness stacking activities to assure a day of movement and fun. To date, there are 970 schools and organizations registered with a total of 211,923 participants! Plan on joining this year’s stacking action! Register online www.worldsportstackingassociation.org or call 303-962-5672.

PUZZLEWISE

Each month pelinks4u features a new lesson from the Puzzlewise PE/Health program. This month we share a free downloadable teaching activity on the cardiorespiratory system. For more information on this great teaching resource read PUZZLEWISE: TEACHING STANDARDS BASED PHYSICAL EDUCATION by Dan Persse.

pelinks4u EDITORIAL
written by Steve Jefferies

OCEANS OF CHANGE

…”by almost any standard, many if not most of the nation's 1,450 schools, colleges, and departments of education are doing a mediocre job of preparing teachers for the realities of the 21st century classroom. America's university-based teacher preparation programs need revolutionary change—not evolutionary tinkering.”

Speaking at Columbia University Teachers College, Education Secretary Arne Duncan lamented this week on the quality of teacher preparation in America. Significantly, it’s been just a few weeks since this year’s Physical Education Teacher Education (PETE) conference concluded. Hosted with the prescient theme “Exploring an Ocean of Change,” three great days of presentations – and very little time on Myrtle Beach – left me contemplating our future.

To start with here’s a question we’d better sort out before it gets Mr. Duncan’s ear. Can we ever agree on the purpose of physical education? Is it to develop skills, fitness, brains, social skills or what? Trying to do all we risk achieving nothing. And for Bonnie Tjeerdsma and Suzan Ayers the striving for tangible results risks squeezing the joy out of simply moving. Too bad that joyful movement doesn’t sell well on today’s education menu, but as teachers let’s not forget what initially motivated us into this profession.

Judy Rink alerted us to the confusion many share about standards. The problem is that pretty much any public school PE program can claim to be meeting broadly based, general standards. We all need to become more attentive to calls for “evidence-based” programs because that’s almost certainly on our professional horizon. Whether we strive to change kids' health or develop physical skills that prepare them for a physically active lifestyle, tomorrow’s curriculum is going to demand evidence that we are doing what we say we do.

Russ Pate, one of the nation’s leading exercise scientists, informed us that much of the current support for school physical education as a means of combating declining children’s health is coming from outside of our profession. In other words, we are not in control of our destiny. Despite conversations about ways to involve physical educators as school physical activity coordinators, we persist in preparing future teachers for traditional PE teaching roles. The implication to me is that if we don’t adequately respond and reform, private enterprise will likely step in as school physical activity promoters.

Who’s for a national physical education curriculum? Okay, no one, or at least no one publicly (despite the fact that it is doing quite well in England). But isn’t it puzzling that we haven’t yet agreed upon national outcomes? For example, is there anyone who doesn’t think that kids should be able to throw and catch? Sadly, many of them can’t after 13 years of physical education. Surely, it makes sense for us to unite and identify some fundamental movement skills that all kids nationwide should be able to do competently? It’s no different from performing basic multiplication or reading or writing. Is that really so unreasonable?

Speaking of change, did you realize that in Florida there are more than 100 full time physical education teachers teaching online? Currently these courses are focused on personal fitness and lifestyle design, and are being written to meet the Sunshine standards. Under development are targeted physical education programs for elementary schools. Many of these schools today count recess to help them meet the 150 minutes/week state requirement. While online instruction is not what many of us would prefer, maybe it’s better than the alternative?

Earlier this year, after much discussion, NASPE finalized a statement on the need for physical educators to be physical activity and fitness role models. You can read the new paper on the NASPE web site. I’m for it. I just can’t imagine going to class and being taught a foreign language by a non-speaker, learning the guitar from someone who doesn’t play, or having a math class from a teacher who can’t solve the problems he poses. Arguments against the need for teachers to be positive role models for what they teach make no sense to me.

Many of us struggle to maintain a healthy weight, but in choosing to become physical educators surely we committed to modeling an active and healthy lifestyle? No one forced us into this profession. At the risk of challenging political correctness, this topic is resurfacing in PETE programs nationwide. An especially promising approach is having new PETE majors focus on developing or maintaining healthy lifestyles at the start of their professional preparation, then monitoring progress in every class through to graduation. Those of us who plan to advocate active and healthy lifestyles should put our own house in shape before offering advice to others.

The PETE conference concluded with Georgia State’s Mike Metzler sharing an insightful overview of the history of professional preparation and some of the challenges ahead. In my mind, the confluence of the economic recession, higher academic expectations, and worsening obesity make reform – or as Arne Duncan suggested, revolutionary change - in PETE, essential and imminent. Hopefully, the 400 of us who returned from Myrtle Beach are up to the task.

If you’d like to agree, disagree or expand on any of these thoughts please email pelinks@pelinks4u.org.

Steve Jefferies, Publisher
pelinks4u

pelinks4u Podcasts and Audio
To listen to podcasts located at pelinks4u you will need iTunes software on your computer. This is available for free for Windows or Mac platforms.
FALL ACTIVITIES: A MOTIVATIONAL APPROACH by Gerry Cernicky
The fall is a great time to engage in a myriad of activities that not only include your students, but also the entire family unit. This can consist of outdoor adventures, or remain in the confines of a well prepared gymnasium. In all instances, the first order of business is to ensure that safety standards have been addressed. Use a safety checklist of the equipment, and be aware of all the outside areas to prevent injury from unsafe objects. This will include a thorough understanding of all outdoor adventure activities that are sponsored by city, county, and state organizations. (more
UTILIZING 'DIFFERENTIAL LEARNING' & "DYNAMIC SYSTEMS" IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION
by Phillip Conatser; contributing author: Eric James
This article describes how differential learning and dynamical systems theory can be used by physical educators to help students better learn motor skills that are adapted to their own physical needs and skills. Physical educators are concerned with finding optimal ways for students to learn and improve their motor skills. However, this objective is complicated by the fact that children differ in various physical characteristics (e.g., height, weight, strength, body composition, flexibility etc.), and each child possesses different preexisting motor skills. Some children also require special adaptations to participate in physical education. (more)
RECREATIONAL/ALTERNATIVE ACTIVITIES TO PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN THE PHILIPPINES by Bienvenido Batallones Constantino, Jr.
The month of June is the start of the classes both in private and public schools in the Philippines. This is also the month where most classes are being suspended due to rain or typhoon at worst. This kind of scenario lasts until around the month of August. The month of October is exceptional this year due to the devastating typhoons “Ondoy” and “Pepeng” that destroyed a lot in the Philippines, including facilities in physical education. The Philippines is one of the most devastated countries in the world due to natural calamities like the typhoon. (more)
WHAT'S MISSING FROM THE HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICAL EDUCATION CURRICULUM? A UNIT TO IMPROVE SPEED AND ACCELERATION by Darren Dale
For the longest time, physical education has focused on developing aerobic fitness, flexibility, and motor skills. Missing from this list is an attribute of great importance to students who play sports: acceleration. The ability to accelerate quickly is critical in team sports like soccer, field hockey, baseball, softball, and lacrosse. For players of equivalent skill, the better athlete is the faster athlete. Students who play team sports want to improve acceleration. Coaches want their athletes faster. Parents want their children faster. Sprinting is an exciting, challenging, and rewarding physical skill. (more)
THE ADVANCEMENT OF PROSTHESES THROUGHOUT HISTORY by Alexis Douglas
Prostheses are commonly used to replace parts of the body that are malformed, lost due to trauma, or never formed due to congenital defect. This paper will examine the use of prostheses throughout history and their advancement. The most common use of prostheses in history was replacement of a limb due to trauma. Throughout history, children who were born with congenital defects or malformed limbs were unfortunately viewed as ‘defective’ or ‘demonic’ and were not often allowed to live long enough to have need for prostheses. (more)
CHILDREN WITH AUTISM: IMPLICATIONS FOR PHYSICAL EDUCATION by Quincy Pearson
For the average person, participating in physical activities on a daily basis is a way of life. For the 1.5 million people who live with autism in the United States, participation in such activities is much more complicated due to the conditions of the disability. For those affected, research teams have discovered that physical activity decreases the stereotypical behaviors associated with autism. In light of these findings, physical activity is being modified in many ways as well as used to control the behaviors associated with autism. The end result of these activities is the increased in overall physical health of people with autism. (more)  Read this month's bookreview on this topic.
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' ATTITUDES TOWARD PHYSICAL EDUCATION FROM FOUR BOROUGHS OF NEW YORK CITY
by Howard Z. Zeng, Raymond W. Leung, Michael Hipscher, Craig Stanco & George Zanotto
The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitude toward physical education (ATPE) and sports/activities preference of high school students from four boroughs of New York City. Participants were 728 9th -12th grade students (249 boys and 479 girls, aged 15-19, M = 16.78 +1.02) from eight public high schools in four boroughs of New York City. These students participated in PE programs governed by the state and the school district, once per day, and five days per week. (more)
 

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NEWS
PHYSICAL EDUCATION, PLAY, & SPORTS
Check out the newly designed NASPE web site, and catch up with the November Teacher Toolbox.
Advocating for quality physical education. Resources to help.
Physically fit students tend to outscore their peers who are less-fit on academic tests, according to a new report from New York City’s Health Department and Department of Education (DOE).
PSAs Featuring Characters from “Where the Wild Things Are” Encourage Children to Play Every Day.
Do you have a STAR school in your state? Here's a list of schools with exemplary physical education programs nationwide.
Status of physical education around the world.
SPARK hosts a FREE webinar on the 3rd Wednesday (the 3rd day of the week) at 3pm pst (SPARK Principle of 3's!). Plus listen to previous webinars free.
Kids who are active and fit tend to perform better in the classroom.
Healthy school climate has a positive impact on student behaviour and success.
Ontario (Canada) Physical Education Safety Guidelines available online.
Wisconsin is making a new curriculum available for free to schools to help stop bullying.
Youth suicide prevention program available online.
U.S. Olympic Committee (USOC) launches new website dedicated to coaching education and development
Delaying Retirement Improves Your Health.
New physical-education courses will show up in middle schools
Playing Wii Can Earn Students Physical Education Credits.
Being near nature improves physical, mental health.
Stretching the curriculum: Seattle schools standardize PE
Physical Education Helps Teens Maintain Normal Weight as Adults.
Study: Schizophrenia drugs in kids cause weight gain
Make Play Pay; a Loving Mum and Dad Tell of the Joy of Taking Time Out With Theiryoung Ones
Why watching TV won’t turn your baby into a genius. Also, Kids watch more than a day of TV each week
Children’s right to play is worth fighting for.
Make wellness a part of your school's game plan with "Fuel Up to Play 60!" Also check out the many other great resources on this program.
Study Shows Overwhelming Parent Support for Healthier Schools
Fuller Charter School makes commitment to health with model fitness program
 
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, NUTRITION, & OBESITY
Anti-obesity advertisements shock New Yorkers. Learn more about the "Pouring on the pounds" campaign.
Health tips to share with your students? Here's more than a 100.
NEW Legislation would require Department of Health to create Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans of every Age.
Comparison of after school programs that promote physical activity and nutrition.
Average child is consuming somewhere between a quarter to a half pound of sugar a day!
Child Care & Obesity Prevention - Why it Matters, Best Practices, and Policy Recommendations.
Improvements reported in the number of US schools in which students could NOT purchase sodas, candy, and salty snacks.
National Center for Bicycling & Walking and the Active Living Resource Center stands ready to assist community groups that are interested in CDC grants for bike/ped master plans, Complete Streets, Safe Routes to Schools, etc.
Older than 9? Now’s the time! Beginning at age 9, girls need lots of foods with calcium and vitamin D and physical activity to help build strong bones for life.
Obesity stats for adults. Black adult women 53.3% and black adult men 35%.
Preventing Childhood Obesity Starts with the Parents.
Obesity, Alcohol, and Depression Interlinked in Women.
Lose Weight, Sleep Better.
A whole bunch more on obesity theories.
Wii: An Indoor Fix To Childhood Obesity.
Obesity: BMI Not Always the Best Measurement.
Study: Nearly 8 percent of cancer cases in Europe result from obesity
GRANTS
Environment and policy changes are the most promising strategies for controlling obesity and improving diet and physical activity. Learn more at a Built Environment Assessment Training (BEAT) Institute. Grants available to attend.
Funding for state physical activity and wellness promotion " Communities Putting Prevention to Work" available through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA, or "stimulus") Funding. Is YOUR state participating?
Pi Lambda Theta Tobin Sorenson Physical Education Scholarships provide $1,000 for tuition to an outstanding student. February 10, 2010 deadline.
NASPE Major of the Year Award honors exemplary undergraduate students. December 15th deadline.
Insurer’s Grant to Help Combat Childhood Obesity.
Group Offering Grants to Help Combat Childhood Obesity
Grants for Teachers, Students Fighting Obesity
   

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